Modern.js Module
The migration path from Modern.js Module to Rslib is straightforward. The reason for it is the same underlying Rsbuild configuration.
Adapt package.json
Rslib has a minimal dependency footprint. For the basic functionality you only need the package @rslib/core. Let's update your package.json file.
- Remove the fields 
main, lint-staged, simple-git-hooks, sideEffects and publishConfig 
- Change the 
types field from ./dist/types/index.d.ts to ./dist/index.d.ts 
- Change the 
module field from ./dist/es/index.js to ./dist/index.js 
- Remove the scripts fields 
prepare, build:watch, reset, change, bump, pre, change-status, gen-release-note, release, new, upgrade 
- Change the script 
build from modern build to rslib build 
- Change the script 
lint name to check and keep the value 
- Add a new script 
format with the value biome format --write 
- Change the script 
dev from modern dev to rslib build --watch 
- Add the script 
test with the value vitest run 
- Add the field 
exports (object)
- Add the field 
"." (object) 
- Add the fields 
"types": "./dist/index.d.ts" and "import": "./dist/index.js" 
 
- Add the field 
files with the value ["dist"] 
- Depending on your configuration and use-case the 
devDependencies can vary
- It is important to replace 
"@modern-js/module-tools" with "@rslib/core" 
- We do not need 
rimraf, lint-staged and simple-git-hooks anymore for starters 
 
- Copy over your required 
dependencies and peerDependencies if needed 
Your package.json should look something like this:
package.json
{
  "name": "rslib",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "type": "module",
  "exports": {
    ".": {
      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
      "import": "./dist/index.js"
    }
  },
  "module": "./dist/index.js",
  "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
  "files": ["dist"],
  "scripts": {
    "build": "rslib build",
    "check": "biome check --write",
    "dev": "rslib build --watch",
    "format": "biome format --write",
    "test": "vitest run"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@biomejs/biome": "^1.9.3",
    "@rslib/core": "^0.0.16",
    "typescript": "^5.6.3"
  },
  "peerDependencies": {},
  "dependencies": {}
}
 
Adapt bundler config
Now we have a clean slate to work with. We will continue with the Rslib configuration. It follows the same pattern as all Rs* projects. Since this step is very unique for every environment, we will only touch the basics here:
Replace your modern.config.ts with a rslib.config.ts:
rslib.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from '@rslib/core';
export default defineConfig({
  source: {
    entry: {
      index: ['./src/**'],
    },
  },
  lib: [
    {
      bundle: false,
      dts: true,
      format: 'esm',
    },
  ],
});
 
Typescript
If you use Typescript in your Modern.js Module, add the following changes:
rslib.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from '@rslib/core';
export default defineConfig({
  //...
  lib: [
    {
      //...
      dts: true,
    },
  ],
});
 
React
If you use React in your Modern.js Module, add the following changes:
rslib.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from '@rslib/core';
// Quick tip: You can use all Rsbuild plugins here since they are compatible with Rslib
import { pluginReact } from '@rsbuild/plugin-react';
export default defineConfig({
  //...
  output: {
    target: 'web',
  },
  plugins: [pluginReact()],
});
 
In addition, you have to install the @rsbuild/plugin-react package as devDependency
Sass
If you use Sass in your Modern.js Module, add the following changes:
rslib.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from '@rslib/core';
// Quick tip: You can use all Rsbuild plugins here since they are compatible with Rslib
import { pluginSass } from '@rsbuild/plugin-sass';
export default defineConfig({
  //...
  plugins: [pluginSass()],
});
 
In addition, you have to install the @rsbuild/plugin-sass package as devDependency.
If you run Typescript together with Sass, you might run into DTS generation errors. This can be resolved by adding a global.d.ts file in your /src directory.
global.d.ts
declare module '*.scss' {
  const content: { [className: string]: string };
  export default content;
}
 
CSS Modules
If you use CSS Modules in your Modern.js Module, add the following changes:
rslib.config.ts
import { defineConfig } from '@rslib/core';
import { pluginSass } from '@rsbuild/plugin-sass';
export default defineConfig({
  lib: [
    {
      //...
      output: {
        cssModules: {
          // the CSS Modules options are 1:1 the same as in the official "css-modules" package
          localIdentName: '[local]--[hash:base64:5]',
        },
      },
    },
  ],
  plugins: [pluginSass()],
});